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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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Data corrente: |
19/07/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
11/09/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SANTOS, S. G. dos; RIBEIRO, F. da S.; ALVES, G. C.; SANTOS, L. A.; REIS, V. M. |
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Afiliação: |
Silvana Gomes dos Santos, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro; Flaviane da Silva Ribeiro, Instituto Federal do Pará, Campus Bragança; Gabriela Cavalcanti Alves, UFRRJ; Leandro Azevedo Santos, UFRRJ; VERONICA MASSENA REIS, CNPAB. |
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Título: |
Inoculation with five diazotrophs alters nitrogen metabolism during the initial growth of sugarcane varieties with contrasting responses to added nitrogen |
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Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant and Soil, First Online, 08 May, 2019 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
Publicado na Plant and Soil, v. 451, 25-44, 2020. |
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Conteúdo: |
We examined the influence of inoculation with five species/strains of diazotrophic bacteria on the modulation of two enzymes involved in the assimilation of N and on the soluble N fractions in the sugarcane varieties RB867515 (adapted for low fertility soils) and IACSP95-5000 (adapted for medium to high fertility soils) under high- (3 mM) and low (0.3 mM)-N conditions in hydroponic cultivation for 59 days.The sugarcane plants were produced in three steps to obtain the hydroponic cultivation: the supply of 3 mM N for 30 days (first harvest), N depletion for 72 h (second harvest), and cultivation in high- and low-N conditions over 26 days (final harvest). Inoculation was performed by immersion of the minisetts in a diluted solution of five diazotrophic bacteria. After the final harvest, plants were divided into roots and shoots to assess their dry weight and N, P, and K accumulation.The variety played an important role in the interaction with diazotrophs, each showing distinct behavior in the activity of their N-assimilation enzymes. The nitrate reductase activity (NRa?EC 1.7.1.1) was increased in var. RB867515 by 26% in the shoots and by 48% in the roots after 72 h under N depletion, while var. IACSP95-5000 showed a reduced enzymatic activity in the roots (by 62%) but not in the shoots. Under high-N conditions, the inoculated IACSP95-5000 plants showed 31% higher glutamine synthetase activity (GSa?EC 6.31.2) compared with 19% in RB867515. Under low-N conditions, the GSas were 21% and 16% higher in the inoculated RB867515 and IACSP95-5000 plants, respectively, compared with that of the control. The content of nitrogen in the form of nitrate (N-nitrate) confirmed these varietal differences, but the soluble sugar content did not. MenosWe examined the influence of inoculation with five species/strains of diazotrophic bacteria on the modulation of two enzymes involved in the assimilation of N and on the soluble N fractions in the sugarcane varieties RB867515 (adapted for low fertility soils) and IACSP95-5000 (adapted for medium to high fertility soils) under high- (3 mM) and low (0.3 mM)-N conditions in hydroponic cultivation for 59 days.The sugarcane plants were produced in three steps to obtain the hydroponic cultivation: the supply of 3 mM N for 30 days (first harvest), N depletion for 72 h (second harvest), and cultivation in high- and low-N conditions over 26 days (final harvest). Inoculation was performed by immersion of the minisetts in a diluted solution of five diazotrophic bacteria. After the final harvest, plants were divided into roots and shoots to assess their dry weight and N, P, and K accumulation.The variety played an important role in the interaction with diazotrophs, each showing distinct behavior in the activity of their N-assimilation enzymes. The nitrate reductase activity (NRa?EC 1.7.1.1) was increased in var. RB867515 by 26% in the shoots and by 48% in the roots after 72 h under N depletion, while var. IACSP95-5000 showed a reduced enzymatic activity in the roots (by 62%) but not in the shoots. Under high-N conditions, the inoculated IACSP95-5000 plants showed 31% higher glutamine synthetase activity (GSa?EC 6.31.2) compared with 19% in RB867515. Under low-N conditions, the GSas were... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Diazotrophic bacteria; Enzymatic activity; Saccharum sp. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Nitrogen. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02516naa a2200229 a 4500
001 2110764
005 2020-09-11
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSANTOS, S. G. dos
245 $aInoculation with five diazotrophs alters nitrogen metabolism during the initial growth of sugarcane varieties with contrasting responses to added nitrogen$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
500 $aPublicado na Plant and Soil, v. 451, 25-44, 2020.
520 $aWe examined the influence of inoculation with five species/strains of diazotrophic bacteria on the modulation of two enzymes involved in the assimilation of N and on the soluble N fractions in the sugarcane varieties RB867515 (adapted for low fertility soils) and IACSP95-5000 (adapted for medium to high fertility soils) under high- (3 mM) and low (0.3 mM)-N conditions in hydroponic cultivation for 59 days.The sugarcane plants were produced in three steps to obtain the hydroponic cultivation: the supply of 3 mM N for 30 days (first harvest), N depletion for 72 h (second harvest), and cultivation in high- and low-N conditions over 26 days (final harvest). Inoculation was performed by immersion of the minisetts in a diluted solution of five diazotrophic bacteria. After the final harvest, plants were divided into roots and shoots to assess their dry weight and N, P, and K accumulation.The variety played an important role in the interaction with diazotrophs, each showing distinct behavior in the activity of their N-assimilation enzymes. The nitrate reductase activity (NRa?EC 1.7.1.1) was increased in var. RB867515 by 26% in the shoots and by 48% in the roots after 72 h under N depletion, while var. IACSP95-5000 showed a reduced enzymatic activity in the roots (by 62%) but not in the shoots. Under high-N conditions, the inoculated IACSP95-5000 plants showed 31% higher glutamine synthetase activity (GSa?EC 6.31.2) compared with 19% in RB867515. Under low-N conditions, the GSas were 21% and 16% higher in the inoculated RB867515 and IACSP95-5000 plants, respectively, compared with that of the control. The content of nitrogen in the form of nitrate (N-nitrate) confirmed these varietal differences, but the soluble sugar content did not.
650 $aNitrogen
653 $aDiazotrophic bacteria
653 $aEnzymatic activity
653 $aSaccharum sp
700 1 $aRIBEIRO, F. da S.
700 1 $aALVES, G. C.
700 1 $aSANTOS, L. A.
700 1 $aREIS, V. M.
773 $tPlant and Soil, First Online, 08 May, 2019
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Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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| 2. |  | FONSECA, G. de M. da; LUZ, V. K. da; SILVEIRA, C. F.; GROLI, E. L.; BARETTA, D.; ZIMMER, C. M.; FONSECA, R. de M. da; BANDEIRA, J. de M.; FONSECA, M. M. da; SEVERO, A. C. de M.; MAGALHÃES JUNIOR, A. M. de; MORAIS, O. P. de; MAIA, L. C. da; OLIVEIRA, A. C. de. Linhagens de arroz irrigado da Embrapa Clima Temperado frente à toxidez por herbicida do grupo químico das imidazolinonas. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ARROZ IRRIGADO, 7., 2011, Balneário Camboriú. Racionalizando recursos e ampliando oportunidades: anais. Itajaí: Epagri, 2011. v. 1. p. 105-108.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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